Crape
Myrtle trees are one of the most versatile
landscaping plants. They add beauty year-round
in most cases. The following tips will help
you maintain your plants for optimum beauty
and growth.
Lighting
Conditions
Crape
Myrtles grow best in full sun or partial
shade. Deep or full shade is not recommended
as this can lead to poor drying after rain
or watering, which in turn can lead to mildew
problems. This is why full sunlight is preferred.
However, the variety of Crape Myrtle you
plant can make a big difference as well.
Be sure to read through our plant descriptions
for the mildew resistance of each plant
variety.
Soil
Types
Crape
Myrtles grow in all soil types. For pots,
whiskey barrels, and hanging baskets, use
a sphagnum peat moss based soil.
Watering
Crape
Myrtles do well in just about any moisture
situation and are drought tolerant. Newly
planted Crape Myrtles should be watered
daily for the first few weeks to establish
initial growth and foundation. Watering
should then be gradually reduced in frequency.
During the winter, water occasionally to
keep the soil from drying out completely.
In the spring, as temperatures begin to
warm, begin watering at regular intervals.
Frequent watering will stimulate growth.
Twice-yearly, Crape Myrtles should be heavily
watered to leach out any excess salts from
the soil. High levels of naturally occurring
salts, or a build-up of salts from irrigation
water can harm Crape Myrtles. The best time
to leach excess salts out of the soil is
in the spring and again in the fall.
Fertilizing
Fertilize
during the growing season with Osmocote
slow release type fertilizers.
Pruning
Crape
Myrtles generally require little pruning.
"Suckers" or water sprouts may
develop along the lower portions of the
trunk or from the roots. These should be
removed when trying to establish Crape Myrtles
as trees and not shrubs. A Crape Myrtle
can be trained to be either. Pruning to
remove old flower clusters will promote
additional blooming. Small twiggy growth
should be thinned out from underneath and
within the canopy.
Insects
Crape
Myrtles are often visited by aphids on new
growth. Aphids are soft-bodied, greenish
insects that suck plant fluids and secrete
a sticky substance called "honeydew".
Remove aphids with a strong shower from
a hose or by applying a mild soap spray.
Other treatments may be applied to prevent
insects. Be sure to check with your local
garden center or professional for more options
and precautions.
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